Нелсон Мандела

Мавод аз Википедиа — донишномаи озод
Нелсон Мандела
коса Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela
Nelson Mandela 1994.jpg
Таваллуд 18 июл 1918(1918-07-18)[1][2][3][…]
Даргузашт 5 декабр 2013(2013-12-05)[3][6][7][…] (95 сол)
Мадфан
Ном ҳангоми таваллуд коса Rolihllahla Mandela
Падар Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa[d][1]
Модар Nosekeni Fanny[d][9]
Ҳамсар Evelyn Mase[d][2], Winnie Madikizela-Mandela[d] ва Graça Machel[d][10]
Фарзандон Makgatho Mandela[d][11][12], Makaziwe Mandela[d][2], Zenani Mandela-Dlamini[d][2], Thembekile Mandela[d][13] ва Zindzi Mandela[d][2]
Ҳизб
Таҳсилот
Эътиқод Methodism[d]
Соядаст Nelson Mandela Signature.svg
Ҷоизаҳо

Platinum Order of Mapungubwe[d] (10 декабр 2002)

Gold Olympic Order Ордени Иоани Муқаддас (Британияи Кабир) Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎ Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal Presidential Medal of Freedom
Bailiff Grand Cross of the Order of Saint John
Star of People's Friendship Order of Friendship ордени Ленин Order of the Star of Ghana Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎ Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class Order of Stara Planina Ордени «Хосе Мартӣ» Order of Playa Girón Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau Royal Order of the Seraphim Order of the Elephant Grand Cross of the Order of Liberty Grand Collar of the Order of Prince Henry Great Nile necklace Grand Cross of the Order of the Aztec Eagle

Grandmaster of the Order of Good Hope[d]

Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo Bharat Ratna Order of Jamaica Grand Cross of the National Order of Mali

ҷоизаи Ҷавоҳирлаъл Неҳрӯ (1979)

Ҷоизаи сулҳи Нобел (1993)

Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation
Order of Merit

honorary Canadian citizenship[d]

Lenin Peace Prize

Sakharov Prize[d] (1988)

Honorary Companion of the Order of Canada[d] (24 сентябр 1998)

Order of Augusto César Sandino

Mo Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership[d] (2007)

Bruno Kreisky Award for Services to Human Rights[d]

United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights[d] (1988)

ҷоизаи сулҳ ба номи Феликс Уфуэ-Буанйӣ[d] (1991)

Four Freedoms Award - Freedom Medal[d]

Philadelphia Liberty Medal

Al-Gaddafi International Prize for Human Rights[d]

Giuseppe Motta Medal[d] (2006)

Arthur Ashe Courage Award[d]

Ludovic-Trarieux International Human Rights Prize[d] (1985)

Ahimsa Award[d]

Delta Prize for Global Understanding[d]

Ambassador of Conscience Award[d] (2006)

Congressional Gold Medal[d]

Fulbright Prize[d] (1993)

Gandhi Peace Prize[d] (2000)

International Simón Bolívar Prize[d] (1983)

Order of Friendship

honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[d] (1991)

Isitwalandwe Medal Nishan-e-Pakistan Order of the Smile Order of Agostinho Neto

honorary doctor of the Autonomous University of Barcelona[d]

honorary citizen of Paris[d] (2013)

honorary doctorate of the University of Las Palmas, Gran Canaria[d] (2010)

Alan Paton Award[d] (1995)

honorary doctor of the University of Hong Kong[d]

honorary doctor of the Peking University[d] (1992)

Honorary Doctor at Karolinska Institutet[d] (13 май 2005)

honorary doctor of the University of Calcutta[d]

honorary doctor of the University of Pretoria[d]

Honorary doctor of Leiden University[d] (1999)

Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia

honorary doctor of the Howard University[d]

Order of the Lion

honorary doctorate of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel[d] (1993)

Вебгоҳ Хатои Lua: expandTemplate: template "ref-xh" does not exist.
Commons-logo.svg Парвандаҳо дар Викианбор

Нелсон Мандела (англ. Nelson Mandela; 18 июл 1918[1][2][3][…], Mvezo[d], Cape Province[d], Иттиҳодияи Африқои Ҷанубӣ[d][1][4][5][…]5 декабр 2013[3][6][7][…], Houghton Estate[d], Гаутенг) — пешво, муборизи зидди апартеид ва президенти Ҷумҳурии Африқои Ҷанубӣ (10 майи 1994 — 23 июни 1999).

Эзоҳ[вироиш | вироиши манбаъ]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Mandela N. Long Walk to Freedom (ингл.): The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela — 1 — Little, Brown, 1995. — P. 3. — ISBN 978-0-316-54818-2
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Smith D. R. Nelson Mandela, South Africa's first black president, dies aged 95 (ингл.)The Guardian, 2013.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Bibliothèque nationale de France идентификатор BNF (фр.): платформаи додаҳои боз — 2011.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ex-wife challenges Nelson Mandela's will, demands homestead (ингл.)Los Angeles Times, 2014.
  5. 5.0 5.1 http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/andrewharding/2010/06/south_africa_world_cup_mandla.html
  6. 6.0 6.1 Nelson Mandela Dead: Former South African President Has Died At 95 (ингл.)Business Insider, 2013.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Encyclopædia Britannica (ингл.)
  8. Nelson Mandela buried at Qunu ancestral home (ингл.) // BBC News Online — 2013.
  9. Mandela N. Long Walk to Freedom (ингл.): The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela — 1 — Little, Brown, 1995. — P. 6. — ISBN 978-0-316-54818-2
  10. Graca Machel, a first lady twice over: The woman by Nelson Mandela’s side (ингл.)Washington Post, 2013.
  11. Mandela N. Long Walk to Freedom (ингл.): The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela — 1 — Little, Brown, 1995. — P. 119. — ISBN 978-0-316-54818-2
  12. Mandela's Son Dies Of AIDS (ингл.)CBS News, 2005.
  13. Nelson Mandela's family begins exhuming remains of children (ингл.)The Daily Telegraph, 2013.