Акс:Dürer Melancholia I.jpg

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Хулоса

Albrecht Dürer: Melencolia I  wikidata:Q1362177 reasonator:Q1362177
Artist
Albrecht Dürer  (1471–1528)  wikidata:Q5580 s:en:Author:Albrecht Dürer q:en:Albrecht Dürer
 
Albrecht Dürer
Alternative names
Albrecht Dürer
Тавзеҳот German рассом, printmaker, риёзидон, illuminator, copper engraver ва art theorist
Date of birth/death 21 Май 1471 Edit this at Wikidata 6 Апрел 1528 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Нюрнберг Нюрнберг
Work period 1484 Edit this at Wikidata–1528 Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Нюрнберг (1484–1490), Базел (1490–1494), Страсбург (1490–1494), Colmar (1490–1494), Франкфурт (1490–1494), Mainz (1490–1494), Кёлн (1490–1494), Нюрнберг (21 Май 1494–1528), Innsbruck (1494), Венетсия (1494–1495), 1505–1506), Болоня (1505–1506), Милан (1505–1506), Флоренсия (1505–1506), Рум (1505–1506), Аугсбург (1518), Онтверп (1521)
Назорати муаллифӣ
creator QS:P170,Q5580
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Унвон
Англисӣ:
Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Les,"Melancolía I"
label QS:Lru,"Меланхолия"
label QS:Lde,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lhy,"Մելանխոլիա I"
label QS:Lzh,"忧郁 I"
label QS:Lda,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Ltr,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lja,"メランコリア I"
label QS:Lsv,"Melankolien"
label QS:Lhe,"מלנכוליה"
label QS:Lla,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lzh-hant,"梅倫科利亞一世"
label QS:Lzh-cn,"梅伦科利亚一世"
label QS:Lfi,"Melankolia I"
label QS:Leo,"Melankolio I"
label QS:Lit,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lfr,"Melencolia"
label QS:Lhr,"Melenkolija I"
label QS:Lvi,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lsl,"Melancholia I"
label QS:Lpt-br,"Melancolia I"
label QS:Lmk,"Меланхолија I"
label QS:Lko,"멜랑콜리아 I"
label QS:Lpl,"Melancholia I"
label QS:Lnb,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lnl,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Let,"Melencolia I"
label QS:Lfa,"ملانکولیا ۱"
label QS:Luk,"Меланхолія"
label QS:Laz,"Melanxoliya I"
label QS:Lpt,"Melancolia I"
label QS:Lar,"سوداوية 1 (ملنخوليا)"
label QS:Lzh-hans,"梅伦科利亚一世"
label QS:Lcs,"Melancholie I"
Ҷузъе аз Meisterstiche Edit this at Wikidata
Object type copper engraving print Edit this at Wikidata
Жанр allegory Edit this at Wikidata
Сана 1514
date QS:P571,+1514-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium copper plate
Dimensions Баландӣ: 24,2 cm Edit this at Wikidata; бар: 18,8 cm Edit this at Wikidata
dimensions QS:P2048,+24.2U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,+18.8U174728
institution QS:P195,Q163804
Accession number
33377 D
Place of creation Нюрнберг Edit this at Wikidata
Inscriptions
  • Melencolia I Edit this at Wikidata
Эзоҳот
English: Melancholia I The bat-like creature flying through a night sky declares the subject of this famous engraving: Melancolia I. That dark temperament is personified by a female figure seated in the foreground. The winged infant beside her is a 'genius' (in the ancient sense, meaning an accompanying spirit).

Melancholy has wings and from her belt hang keys and a money bag, symbolizing power and wealth. She is surrounded by measuring instruments. Above her head is a panel of 'magic' numbers (they add up to 34 in all directions). At her feet are the tools that can fashion the material world. Yet she does nothing: lost in thought, she turns away from the light.

Renaissance philosophers had suggested a new interpretation for melancholy, as the temperament of genius (in the modern sense). Melancholy was possessed by artists, in whom 'Imagination' predominates; 'Reason' dominates scholars; while the final stage of 'Spirit' was the preserve of theologians. If this interpretation is correct, Dürer has presented us with a portrait of his mental behaviour, as he knew about the danger of too much spirital work as an artist. Although he was born in the name of mercure, not saturn and therefor after a letter from Beheim to Pirckheimer, not a melancholic.
References
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Source/Photographer [1]

Иҷозатнома

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
Annotations
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Captions

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Albrecht Dürer's Melancholia I (1514) includes an order 4 square with magic sum 34

Items portrayed in this file

тавсифҳо

Melencolia I Англисӣ

digital representation of Англисӣ

Melencolia I Англисӣ

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ТаърихБандангуштӣАндозаКорбарТавзеҳ
нусхаи феълӣ16:09, 27 Декабри 2012Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 16:09, 27 Декабри 20123 146 × 4 000 (8,97 Мбайт)Jan ArkesteijnReverted to version as of 10:54, 6 October 2012, useless lossy edit
07:43, 27 Декабри 2012Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 07:43, 27 Декабри 20123 056 × 3 921 (6,47 Мбайт)YuviPandaReplacing with cropped versions
10:54, 6 октябри 2012Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 10:54, 6 октябри 20123 146 × 4 000 (8,97 Мбайт)Jan Arkesteijnhigher resolution
14:15, 28 май 2010Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 14:15, 28 май 20102 192 × 2 831 (5,15 Мбайт)Rainer Zenz
09:30, 31 Январ 2007Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 09:30, 31 Январ 20072 196 × 2 835 (2,06 Мбайт)Donarreiskoffer{{Information |Description=Melancholia I |Source= http://www.cs.put.poznan.pl/mdrozdowski/img/me_gs1.jpg |Date= |Author= Albrecht Dürer |Permission= |other_versions= }}

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