Шаблон:Infobox Bach composition/doc

Usage

Blank

{{Infobox Bach composition
| title         = <!-- if German: {{lang|de|XXXXXXX}} -->
| bwv           = 
| type          = 
| image         = 
| image_size    =
| alt           =
| caption       = 
| translation   = 
| original      = 
| known_as      = 
| key           = 
| related       = 
| occasion      = 
| composed      = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed     = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published     = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| cantata_cycle = 
| movements     = 
| text          = 
| text_poet     = 
| bible_text    = 
| chorale       = 
| duration      = 
| comment       = 
| scoring       =
| solo          = 
| solo_voices   = 
| choir         = 
| vocal         =
| instrumental  = 
| instruments   = 
| obbligato     = 
}}

Parameters

Use {{lang}} for German and Latin names; for example: {{Lang|de|Die Himmel erzählen die Ehre Gottes}}, {{Lang|la|Gloria in excelsis Deo}}.

For parameters with multiple values, use {{plainlist}} (start a new line for each item), {{flatlist}} or {{hlist}} (show items with a separator).

For Bach's cantatas, there are several types, for example:

Church cantata for occasions of the liturgical year
Sacred cantata for other occasions at church
Secular cantata
Chorale cantata (implies church)
Solo cantata
Dialogue cantata
Christmas cantata

|known_as= specifies alternate names, such as Coffee Cantata.

If the date or at least year of a performance is known, use |performed= with {{timeline-event}}, otherwise note a period in |composed=.

|cantata_cycle= can specify which annual cantata cycle a work belongs to, I, II, or III.

|occasion= can specify the liturgical or secular occasion for which the work was composed

The parameter |text= is good for anonymous texts, such as the Mass.

Cantata text is typically combined from up to three elements:

|text_poet= rendered as Cantata text with a link to the background in Bach cantata
|bible_text= biblical text, supplying a link to Wikisource
|chorale= give a link to an article about the chorale (especially if it has an article) and/or the name of the poet, preceded by the word "by".

The cantata text poet is responsible for the complete assembly.

|duration= can show an estimated performance time.
|comment= provides the possibility to add more information.
|scoring= is used for general descriptions, for example "choir and orchestra".

For a more precise listing of voice(s) and instruments, first use |scoring= filled with ":" to let the heading appear with the link to a list of voice types and instruments. Then you have options

|solo= for instrumental solo parts, as in concertos
|solo_voices= for solo voices, you may use abbreviations such as {{abbr|S|soprano}}, rendered as S
|choir= for choir, typically use abbreviation [[SATB|{{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}}]], rendered as SATB
|vocal= can be used for voices singing both solo and together, the typical Bach setting, with the same abbreviations as above
|instrumental= is the corresponding parameter for instruments
|instruments= for a list of instruments
|obbligato= can be used to specify solo instruments in cantata movements

Instruments

A list of instruments of the Baroque period is planned. Until then, each instrument should be linked individually:

Common name	Baroque era name
trumpet	tromba
tromba da tirarsi	tromba da tirarsi
high Baroque trumpet	clarino
cornett	cornetto
trombone	trombone
horn	corno
corno da caccia	corno da caccia
corno da tirarsi	corno da tirarsi
lituus	lituo
recorder	flauto
descant recorder	flauto piccolo
transverse flute	flauto traverso
oboe	oboe
oboe d'amore	oboe d'amore
tenor oboe	taille
oboe da caccia	oboe da caccia
bassoon	fagotto
violin	violino
viola	viola
cello	violoncello
violoncello piccolo	violoncello piccolo
viola d'amore	viola d'amore
viola da gamba	viola da gamba
violetta	violetta
violone	violone
organ	organo
harpsichord	cembalo
lute	liuto
basso continuo	basso continuo

The use of {{abbr}} aids accessibility.

Images

For an |image=, choose one that is related to the composition, for example an autograph or a place where it was performed. Less specific: the image of old Bach, fitting only his last compositions. Not recommended: the image of young Bach, as it is questionable if it shows him. Leipzig cantatas were performed both in Thomaskirche and Nikolaikirche the same day (the first one changing each time). However, an image of Thomaskirche is preferable, because the interior images of Nikolaikirche prominently show a decoration that was installed after Bach's death. Thomaskirche I also is different from Bach's time, but less so. Thomaskirche II is closer in style to what Bach saw, but less attractive ;) Suggestion: used I for festive occasions, II for ordinary Sundays.

Examples:

BWV 131 Divi Blasii, Mühlhausen
BWV 63 Liebfrauenkirche, Halle
BWV 61 Schlosskirche, Weimar
BWV 31 St. Peter und Paul, Weimar
BWV 134a Köthen Palace
BWV 40 Thomaskirche, Leipzig I
BWV 36 Thomaskirche, Leipzig II
BWV 22 Nikolaikirche, Leipzig
BWV 59 Paulinerkirche, Leipzig
BWV 215 Palace of the Elector, Leipzig
BWV 211 Zimmermannsches Caffeehaus, Leipzig
BWV 232a Sophienkirche, Dresden
Missa (Bach) Lysa Palace
BWV 152, BWV 226, BWV 232 score
BWV 65 image related to the topic

Divi Blasii, Mühlhausen
Liebfrauenkirche, Halle
Schlosskirche, Weimar
St. Peter und Paul, Weimar, steel engraving by L. Oeder, c.1840)
Köthen Palace
Thomaskirche, Leipzig I
Thomaskirche, Leipzig II
Nikolaikirche, Leipzig
Paulinerkirche, Leipzig
Palace of the Elector, Leipzig
Zimmermannsches Caffeehaus, Leipzig
Sophienkirche, Dresden
Lysa castle

Abbreviations for singers

The abbreviations of performers are given for solo singers and choir, typically SATB.

[[SATB|{{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}}]] may also be used where applicable; it renders as SATB.

Solo	Choir
{{abbr\|S\|soprano}} = soprano	{{abbr\|S\|soprano}} = soprano
{{abbr\|A\|alto}} = alto	{{abbr\|A\|alto}} = alto
{{abbr\|T\|tenor}} = tenor	{{abbr\|T\|tenor}} = tenor
{{abbr\|B\|bass}} = bass	{{abbr\|B\|bass}} = bass

Example

Note: this example shows more parameters, for illustration purposes, than the actual article BWV 76.

{{Infobox Bach composition
| title         = {{lang|de|Die Himmel erzählen die Ehre Gottes}}
| bwv           = 76
| type          = [[Church cantata (Bach)|Church cantata]]
| image         = Thomaskirche Interior.jpg
| caption       = [[Thomaskirche|Thomaskirche, Leipzig]]
| translation   = The heavens are telling the glory of God
| known_as      = Die Himmel erzählen
| key           = [[C major]]
| occasion      = Second Sunday after [[Trinity Sunday|Trinity]]
| composed      = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1723|06|06|df=y}}|location=[[Leipzig]]}}
| cantata_cycle = I
| movements     = 14 in two parts (7 + 7)
| text_poet     = anonymous
| bible_text    = {{Sourcetext|source=Bible|version=King James|book=Psalms|chapter=19|verse=1|range=,3}} (1)
| chorale       = [[Martin Luther]] (7, 14)
| duration      = 35 min
| comment       = Bach's second cantata for Leipzig
| scoring       = :
| solo_voices   = {{abbr|S|soprano}} {{abbr|A|alto}} {{abbr|T|tenor}} {{abbr|B|bass}}
| choir         = [[SATB|{{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}}]]
| instruments   = {{flatlist|
*tromba
*oboe
*oboe d'amore
*bassoon
*violino
*viola
*viola da gamba
*basso continuo
}}
| obbligato     = {{flatlist|
*oboe d'amore
*viola da gamba (12)
}}
}}

Microformat

The HTML mark-up produced by this template includes an hCalendar microformat that makes event details readily parsable by computer programs. This aids tasks such as the cataloguing of articles and maintenance of databases. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please visit the Microformat WikiProject.

Classes used

The HTML classes this microformat uses include:

attendee
contact
description
dtend
dtstart
location
organiser
summary
url
vevent

Please do not rename or remove these classes
nor collapse nested elements which use them.

Articles

Solo	Choir
{{abbr\|S\|soprano}} = soprano	{{abbr\|S\|soprano}} = soprano
{{abbr\|A\|alto}} = alto	{{abbr\|A\|alto}} = alto
{{abbr\|T\|tenor}} = tenor	{{abbr\|T\|tenor}} = tenor
{{abbr\|B\|bass}} = bass	{{abbr\|B\|bass}} = bass